The Rupp Report: At The End Of The Day, It’s The People

In the last two decades or so, China has become the powerhouse of the world, definitely for all
kinds of textile products. In the West, people believe that the current young generation of Chinese
is just like the country’s gross domestic product: rising, hard-working, full of commitment,
market-oriented, and so on. However, frequent travelers to China are not too astonished when they
face an attitude — mostly by young people — that is in a strong contrast to the attitude
perceived in the West.

For Chinese Only

On a recent two-week tour through some beautiful parts of China, the author encountered some
— let’s say — modern attitudes of these young Chinese. They don’t speak any foreign languages,
they don’t understand any word of a foreign language, they have no sense of business and service,
and they don’t give the impression that they are very much interested in anything themselves — at
least, not in the things you want.

How come? On this long trip with a group of people, there were opportunities to speak to
local tour guides, who are very well educated in the long history of China, but also in the
speaking of foreign languages. Frequent hotel changes give the opportunity to study the attitudes
of personnel and staff in hotels, taxis, reception areas, and other locations. The group stayed at
truly international hotels, and it was amazing to realize that almost 100 percent of the — mostly
young — people at the reception desks speak no word of a foreign language. Amazing! How do they
survive? How do they do their jobs? There were international hotels serving a lot of foreign
guests, not only this very small group of people. Any request by a guest was answered by a shrug of
their shoulders. And the most astonishing thing was to see the reaction on some fruitless requests
— no reaction at all.

A One-child Policy …

These quite ignorant and sometimes even arrogant behaviors provoked a lot of discussions with
one very open-minded tour guide. How is this possible? The explanation was quite interesting: For
more than 50 years, China has had the one-child policy. And most Chinese still agree to that,
saying that feeding 1.4 billion people is not an easy task. However, with this policy, China is
facing more and more problems: A big share of the Chinese population — just like in any Western
country — is becoming older and older, causing a lot of social problems, and the big question is:
who’s paying the bill — in other words, their pensions?

… Raises Spoiled Children

But the one-child policy has another, even bigger problem, the guide said, and he gave a very
interesting explanation: Due to the financial situation of most of the Chinese parents, they are
both obliged to work. So the baby stays most of the time with grandparents. And everybody knows
about grandparents; they are pampering the babies 24 hours a day. And maybe the parents have some
bad feelings and feel guilty leaving their kid alone. And the result is the only kid gets whatever
he cries for.

Apart from some fortunate babies who were born into rich families, the young generation is
very poorly educated, and they have no will to learn themselves. Without having any preparation for
real life, they are not able to survive on their own. And these spoiled kids don’t take any
responsibility for their behavior. How should they, if every problem is taken away by the parents
or grandma? Every one of them wants to be a king or a Chinese emperor; and they are immediately
offended by any criticism. And, as the guide asked in the final summary in his long speech, these
guys should lead the country into the future? And, to ask another question, what does it mean for
the global textile industry? Probably a lot.

No Service Mentality

As everybody in the textile industry knows, success is mainly dependent on top quality,
flexibility and services provided by people — and, of course, the price. Even more so today,
social aspects like sustainability, traceability and working environment are important. Providing
services is the key element to successful work. Why has every European textile machinery producer
started its own branch and production in China? Because they all want to be close to the market,
and provide the best service in the local language. Local language? This is the quadrature of the
circle: How do you establish a powerful team if the people are not able to accept any advice or
speak a foreign language? How do they react to complaints from the customers or their boss? Will
they do a good job or just shrug their shoulders? Many Western textile companies have started to
back out of China for this reason: These employees have no sense of responsibility regarding
quality, delivery times and services. Some even have said that quality costs are soaring up to 30
percent. This might be the chance for other neighboring countries with a strong sense of service to
take away some business from the big dragon.

Have Your Say

Even with the best and most competitive product, at the end of the day, it is only people
that matter. Every successful sales job is a personal relationship. If you are not able to provide
the best individual service, you will not win the race, no matter where you are. However, dear
reader, if you have production facilities, a service station or warehoused stock in China, how do
you handle these kinds of problems? Or do you have no problems at all? Please have your say and
report your experience of working in China. The Rupp Report will be glad to share your thoughts.
Write to jrupp@textileworld.com.

May 21, 2013

TenCate Geosynthetics Debuts TenCate Mirafi® RS280i

Pendergrass, Ga.-based TenCate Geosynthetics Americas — the U.S. operation of the Netherlands-based
Royal Ten Cate’s TenCate Geosynthetics business — has developed TenCate Mirafi® RS280i, a
patent-pending geotextile for roadway and railway reinforcement that combines high modulus,
permittivity, separation and coefficient of interaction to provide maximum benefits.

TenCate Mirafi RS280i is the third and final product in TenCate’s RSi series of
geosynthetics, which also includes TenCate Mirafi RS580i, a highly engineered, high-strength
geotextile that provides base reinforcement and subgrade stabilization coupled with high water
permeability and soil retention; and TenCate Mirafi RS380i, a lighter version of RS580i that offers
an economical option for less severe roadway reinforcement applications.

“We are constantly exploring ways to improve our products to provide the most economical
solutions to job owners,” said Brett Odgers, PE, market manager — roadway reinforcement. “With the
success that RS580i and RS380i have had to accomplish this goal, we felt a final product was needed
to complete the series to provide the best solution for all road and railway reinforcement and
stabilization projects.”

May 21, 2013

Low-Grade Cotton Provides Eco-friendly, Effective Oil Spill Cleanup Solution

Researchers at Texas Tech University, Lubbock, Texas, have found that unprocessed low-micronaire
cotton surpasses other, higher grades of cotton in its ability to absorb oil, making it the most
effective cotton-based solution for cleaning up crude oil spills.

The research team, led by Seshadri Ramkumar, Ph.D., manager of the Nonwovens and Advanced
Materials Laboratory at Texas Tech’s The Institute of Environmental and Human Health (TIEHH), found
that one pound of the low-grade cotton can take up more than 30 pounds of crude oil, while
repelling water owing to its natural waxiness. The team published its findings in the American
Chemical Society journal “Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research.”

“In this region, about 10 percent of the cotton grown in West Texas is low micronaire,”
Ramkumar said. “It doesn’t take a dye well, so it gets discounted. However, because low-micronaire
cotton is less mature, it shrinks, and you are able to pack more fiber into a given area. The
strength here is that the low-micronaire cotton absorbs the most crude oil,” he added, noting that
the oil sticks to the surface and is also absorbed into the fiber.

Noting the technological shortfalls seen in the cleanup efforts following the Deepwater
Horizon oil spill in 2010, Ron Kendall, director emeritus at TIEHH and special assistant to the
president, said the research team’s findings are a “breakthrough discovery” that answers the need
to improve oil cleanup technology. “It gives us an excellent tool for cleanup of shorelines,
animals and ecologically sensitive areas as well as a new technology for booms that can stop oil
sheen moving into wetlands. And it’s biodegradable,” he said. “This is just another added bonus use
for low-end Wet texas cotton.”

“Our interest was to see how raw cotton straight from the bale picks up the crude oil as well
as determining the governing mechanism behind picking up the crude oil,” Ramkumar said. “We show
through sophisticated testing that low-micronaire cotton is much finer and can pick up more crude
oil. And crude oil is very different from refined motor oil. It’s very dense and releases toxic
vapors. It’s not as easy to get picked up. In contrast to synthetic sorbents, raw cotton with its
high crude oil sorption capacity and positive environmental footprint make it an ecologically
friendly sorbent for oil spill cleanup.”

Texas Tech graduate student Vinitkumar Singh performed laboratory experiments using crude
oil. Cotton Incorporated, Cary, N.C., and The CH Foundation, Lubbock, provided funding for the
research.

May 21, 2013

Xanofi Teams With Seika For Distribution In Japan

Raleigh, N.C.-based Xanofi — developer of XanoShear™ nanofiber production technology targeted to
filtration, acoustic and other nonwovens applications — has signed a 10-year agreement with Seika
Corp. — a Tokyo-based conglomerate with businesses in a range of industrial markets — under which
Seika will distribute Xanofi’s products in Japan.

“This agreement allows Xanofi to expand market penetration for our upcoming products while at
the same time creating awareness of our new technology,” said Miles Wright, CEO, Xanofi. “It’s a
partnership that gives us a strong presence in numerous countries.”

Xanofi introduced its XanoShear technology in November 2012 as a cost-effective,
high-yielding alternative to existing meltblown and electrospinning nanofiber production
technologies. XanoShear comprises a liquid-based platform for the production of water-dispersible
staple fibers that can be integrated using existing production methods into products for
applications including medical, filtration, acoustic and energy applications. Products have been
manufactured using wet lay methods, and the company reports is developing wet and dry spraying
capabilities.

According to Xanofi, the technology offers advantages including high scalability and the
ability to apply functionalizing coatings or particles to fibers at full production speeds. In
addition, the platform features a closed, energy-efficient system that does not release materials
into the environment.

May 21, 2013

SATO Corporation Celebrates 50 Years Of Success In Marking Solutions

CHARLOTTE — May 9, 2013 — SATO Corporation, a pioneer in Marking Solutions and a leader in barcode
printing, labeling, and EPC/RFID solutions, celebrates 50 years of success providing handheld
labelers to customers worldwide.

In 1962, SATO introduced one of the first handheld labelers and established operations as an
international supplier of labeling machinery. To date, SATO remains at the creative forefront for
marking solutions and its product line for handheld labeling solutions has evolved over the past 50
years to satisfy the changing demands of the marketplace.

The SATO product line offers a variety of one, two and three line Handheld Labeling Systems
ideal for low- and high-volume users. They allow for the marking of thousands of items quickly and
reliably. Used for most merchandising and coding applications, they are available in a variety of
choices that will suit every customer need. Complete A-Z character sets are available affording
users the ability to print customized messages, price options and international characters.
Additional stock print bands allow for tool customization to meet special requirements of SATO
customers.

Engineered for durability and impact resistance, SATO Handheld Labeling Systems provide years
of dependable service for:

  • Retail, distribution and quality assurance applications 
  • Myriad combinations of pricing and promotional communications 
  • Inventory and product identification 
  • Enhanced comparative shopping

“Year after year, SATO presents the right solution for the right application to customers
around the world,” said Gary Krause, Marketing Director of SATO America. “Our dedication as a
worldwide leader in marking solutions for 50 years is an amazing feat by any standard. SATO is and
will continue to be a trusted and respected name in the industries we serve.”

Posted on May 21, 2013

Source: SATO Corp.

FNSS Wins Important Contract For Armored Vehicles Using Dyneema® Ballistic Tape From DSM Dyneema

The Netherlands — May 8, 2013 — DSM Dyneema, the manufacturer of ultra high molecular weight
polyethylene (UHMwPE) fiber, branded as Dyneema®, and world leader in life protection materials,
today announced a major new milestone for its lightweight, cost-effective Dyneema® BT10 ballistic
tape. FNSS Savunma Sistemleri A.Ş., a leading producer of armored vehicles based in Turkey, won an
important contract from an Asian government to manufacture 8×8 “PARS©” amphibious armored personnel
vehicles featuring spall liners made with BT10. Importantly, cost effective BT10 combined with its
superior ballistic performance enabled FNSS to meet the highly stringent specifications for the
spall liner.

Spall liners protect vehicle occupants from high-velocity fragments that are created when,
for example, explosive shells send shock waves through the vehicle’s metal armor. In developing the
armored vehicles, FNSS says it put special emphasis on mobility, protection, and payload. FNSS will
use Dyneema® BT10 tape for spall liners in 257 PARS© (Turkish for Anatolian leopard) vehicles. The
amphibious vehicle will be supplied in 12 variants during 2013-2018.

“At FNSS, we take life protection very seriously and are committed to providing the highest
possible degree of safety to the men and women who operate and travel in the vehicles we produce,”
said Javier Garcia, Chief Engineer and ballistics specialist at FNSS. “This is why we selected BT10
from DSM Dyneema – one of the toughest, most lightweight and cost-effective ballistic-resistant
materials in the world. Spall liners made with BT10 can make a tremendous difference in
life-threatening situations. Not only was it a good business decision to choose this
high-performance tape technology, but it’s a good feeling to know that we are doing all we can to
help protect service people from harm.”

Dyneema® ballistic tape provides an innovative materials solution to the conflicting demands
of mobility and personnel protection at an affordable cost. Weight reduction helps vehicles to
remain agile and keep operational and maintenance costs low. The tape as a spall liner delivers a
winning combination of high-end properties, including proven ballistic performance against
improvised explosive devices (IEDs) and explosively formed penetrators (EFPs). Thanks to the PE
material properties, The Dyneema® ballistic tape technology is also safe and easy to handle and
process, such as cutting, drilling and mounting.

“DSM Dyneema sees tremendous growth potential for BT10 in the defence market because of its
ability to meet multiple customer needs while providing exceptional ballistic performance for life
protection,” said Christian Widdershoven, global vice president at DSM Dyneema. “It allows
designers and manufacturers to balance the requirements for better ballistic performance with
agility under increased vehicle payloads, all at a competitive cost level. We are extremely pleased
that FNSS was able to leverage the benefits of Dyneema® BT10 tape to win this important contract.”

FNSS has an extensive product line consisting of a universal family of tracked and wheeled
armored combat vehicles and combat utility vehicles. It already supplies the armed forces of Turkey
and allied nations.

Dyneema® tape materials are woven and laminated sheets made from UHMwPE tape. Part of a
growing range of lightweight and ultra-high armor protection material solutions from DSM Dyneema,
BT10 has been tested and certified according to international standards.

Posted on May 21, 2013

Source: DSM Dyneema

Lenzing To Sell Plastics Business

Lenzing AG, Austria, reports it will sell 85 percent of its shares in Lenzing Plastics GmbH to a
consortium led by Invest AG, the investment arm of the Raiffeisen Banking Group Upper Austria. The
sale is part of Lenzing’s strategy to focus on its core fiber manufacturing business, which
represents 90 percent of consolidated sales.

“With this change of ownership we will enable the excellent company Lenzing Plastics to grow
further and optimally exploit business opportunities under a new and experienced industrial owner,”
said Lenzing CEO Peter Untersperger.

Lenzing Plastics will continue to operate at the Lenzing site and utilize infrastructure
services located there.

“We see outstanding future and development potential in this high-tech Upper Austrian
company, and consider Lenzing AG to be an excellent partner to further develop the company,” said
Heinrich Schaller, CEO, Raiffeisenlandesbank Upper Austria.

Consortium members include Invest AG, Beteiligungsgesellschaft m.b.H. & Co. OG, Tyrol
Equity AG, Lenzing Plastics Managing Director Johann Huber and former Lenzing AG Management Board
Member Christian Reisinger.

May/June 2013

Savio Acquires Mesdan

itema Spinning business unit Savio Macchine Tessili S.p.A., Italy — with support from Europe-based
private equity fund Alpha — has acquired a controlling interest in yarn splicing and textile
testing equipment maker Mesdan S.p.A., Italy.

Savio has 1,469 employees and reported a 460 million-euro turnover in 2011. The company
produces yarn-finishing machinery and quality-control systems, and has operations in Italy,
Switzerland, Belgium, Germany, United Kingdom, United States, China and India.

Mesdan has 84 employees and in 2011 reported nearly 40 million euros in turnover. It has
received several patents relating to air and water joint technology. Operations outside of Italy
include a joint venture in China and a subsidiary in India. The company will continue to operate as
an independent enterprise.

May/June 2013

ATTIRE Act Reintroduced

U.S. Representatives David Price, D-N.C., and Howard Coble, R-N.C., have reintroduced in the House
of Representatives the American Textile Technology Innovation and Research for Exportation (ATTIRE)
Act (H.R. 937).

The bill would provide $5 million in competitive grants to fund research and innovation in
the U.S. textile industry, which contributes $60 billion to the national economy and employs more
than 500,000 people. Eligible recipients would include educational and nonprofit research
institutions involved in high-tech textile research and development projects.

“The level of innovation we’re seeing in the textile industry is very promising,” Price
said. “Innovation is key to the future health and competitiveness of the American textile industry.
Critical federal investments in research and development help our domestic textile manufacturers
stay a step ahead of global competition. The ATTIRE Act will help ensure the next generation of
high-tech fabrics is made in the United States.”

May/June 2013

BASF Revamps Leather And Textile Chemicals Business

BASF SE, Germany, has announced plans to reorganize its Leather and Textile Chemicals business unit
(BU) to focus on the Asia-Pacific region and on high-value-adding applications.

Leather Chemicals will focus on core technologies for automotive and premium leather
applications. Textile Chemicals will focus on value-adding steps such as printing and finishing and
solutions for manufacturing premium textile items.

BASF will establish a global innovation center for its Leather and Textile Chemicals BU
within the BASF Innovation Campus in Shanghai.

The company will eliminate 65 positions, including 29 in Germany, to adjust to the BU’s new
setup, and will create approximately 23 positions to support anticipated growth in China, India and
Turkey.

The reorganization is expected to be completed by the end of 2014.

May/June 2013

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