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May/June 2009

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James A. Morrissey, Washington Correspondent
 

United States To Impose Tariffs On Honduran Sock Imports

By James A. Morrissey, Washington Correspondent

Responding to a near doubling of cotton sock imports from Honduras in 2007, the Committee for the Implementation of Textile Agreements (CITA) has notified Honduras it is planning to invoke a safeguard mechanism that could result in new tariffs for the remainder of this year. The US Association of Importers of Textiles and Apparel (USAITA) immediately attacked the action, saying it is a “serious mistake” that undermines all of the US free trade agreements (FTAs).

In taking the action, under the US/Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), CITA said use of the safeguard mechanism is warranted based on “substantial growth” in imports from Honduras of 27.3 million dozen pairs of socks in 2007, an increase of 99 percent over the previous year. CITA said, however, it has not made a determination at this time to apply a safeguard mechanism to wool and man-made fiber socks.

US Deputy Assistant Secretary of Commerce Matt Priest said the Bush administration takes its trade agreements very seriously and “remains committed to upholding its responsibilities under the DR-CAFTA agreement.”

Noting this is the first time the United States has used a safeguard mechanism in connection with a FTA, Laura E. Jones, executive director of USAITA, said: “Ironically the extreme measure being taken here threatens what has been most successful about DR-CAFTA — the opportunities and actual sales created by US yarn producers. CITA is sacrificing a key segment of the US industry, one that is successful and responding positively and enthusiastically to the opportunities created by this agreement with allies in this hemisphere, for some US sock makers who clearly won’t reap any benefits from a safeguard measure.” Jones warned that Honduras would seek “compensation” that could reduce US exports to that country. She added that US agriculture interests could be particularly concerned.

Under the safeguard procedures, the United States and Honduras will enter into discussions within 60 days, and then the United States will have 30 days to determine whether it will levy new tariffs on Honduran socks. The amount of the proposed tariffs has not been announced. They could take effect by April and would last only through the remainder of 2008.

January 22, 2008

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